10 Facts About Spanish Conjunctions

10 Facts About Spanish Conjunctions Here are 10 realities about conjunctions that will be valuable as you learn Spanish: 1. Conjunctions are a kind of associating word. Conjunctions make up one of the grammatical features and are utilized to interface sentences, expressions, or words with one another. By and large, a combination will interface two words, expressions, or sentences of a similar sort, for example, a thing with a thing or a sentence with another sentence. These example sentences decisive only a couple of the manners in which this grammatical form can be utilized: asã ­ que (so): Estoy enferma, asã ­ que no puedo ir a la playa. (Im debilitated, so I cannot go to the beach.)con el blade de que (thus, with the objective of): Ella estudiaba con el balance de que ocean specialist. (She concentrated with the objective of being a doctor.)o (or):  ¿Tà © o cafã ©? (Tea or coffee?)porque (in light of the fact that): Ganã © porque soy inteligente. (I won since I am smart.)si (if): Si voy a la tienda, comprarã © un skillet. (In the event that I go to the store, I will purchase a portion of bread.)y (and): Me gustan el chocolate y la vainilla. (I like chocolate and vanilla.) 2. Conjunctions can be ordered in an assortment of ways. One regular plan groups conjunctions as organizing (connecting two words, sentences or expressions of equivalent linguistic status), subjecting (making the significance of a condition dependâ on another provision or sentence), and correlative (coming two by two). Other arrangement plans for Spanish rundown at least twelve kinds of conjunctions, for example, conjunciones adversativas (adversative conjunctions, for example, however or pero that set up a difference), conjunciones condicionales (restrictive conjunctions, for example, if or si that set up a condition) and conjunciones ilativas (illative conjunctions, for example, por eso or consequently that are utilized in clarifying the purpose behind something). 3. Conjunctions can be comprised of more than single word. Spanish overflows with short expressions that are utilized as conjunctions and capacity as a solitary word. Models incorporate sin ban (by the by), a causa de (in light of the fact that), por lo tanto (accordingly), para que (all together that), and aun cuando (regardless of whether). (Note that the interpretations given here and all through this article arent the main ones potential.) 4. Two of the most widely recognized conjunctions change structure when preceding certain words. Y, which generally means and, changes to e when it precedes a word that begins with the sound of I. Also, o, which typically means or, changes to u when it precedes a word beginning with the sound of o. For instance, we would compose palabras u oraciones (words or sentences) rather than palabras o oraciones and niã ±os u hombres (young men or men) rather than niã ±os o hombres. This difference in y and o is like the manner in which a turns into a preceding certain words in English, so as to help keep the sound of the principal word from vanishing into the second. Likewise with English a turning out to be and, the change depends on elocution instead of spelling. 5. Certain conjunctions are normally or consistently followed by a proviso with an action word in the subjunctive state of mind. Models incorporate a balance de que (so as to) and a condiciã ³n de que (gave that). 6. The normal combination que frequently doesnt must be meant English however is fundamental in Spanish. Que as a combination typically implies that as in the sentence Creo que estaban felices (I accept that they were cheerful). Note how that sentence could likewise be interpreted without the that: I accept they were upbeat. Be that as it may, the que stays basic to the Spanish sentence. The que in such sentences ought not be mistaken for que as a relative pronoun, which adheres to various linguistic principles and can't be precluded in interpretation. 7. A combination can come toward the start of a sentence. Albeit a combination is a connecting word, it doesnt consistently interfere with the two conditions or words connected. A model is si, the word for if, which regularly is utilized to start a sentence. It additionally is worthy to start a sentence with y, the word for and. Regularly, y begins a sentence to give accentuation. For instance,  ¿Y las diferencias entre tã º y yo? may be deciphered as What about the contrasts between you and me? 8. A considerable lot of the words that work as conjunctions can likewise work as different grammatical forms. For instance, luego is a combination in Pienso, luego existo (I think, along these lines I am) however a verb modifier in Vamos luego a la playa (Were heading off to the sea shore later). 9. Distributive conjunctions are comprised of two words that are isolated by different words. Among these is o ... o, which generally implies either ... or on the other hand as in O à ©l o ella puede firmarlo (Either the person can sign it). Additionally normal is ni ... ni as in No soy ni la primera ni la à ºltima (I am neither the first nor the last). 10. A few conjunctions are utilized in clarifying when or where something happens. The most widely recognized ones are cuando and donde, separately. Model: Recuerdo cuando me dijiste donde pudiera encontrar la felicidad (I recall when you revealed to me where I could discover satisfaction).

Propose a Research Method and Design - Propose and Justify Research Paper

Propose a Method and Design - Propose and Justify Method and Design - Research Paper Example All the more comprehensively will be founded on three key inspirations: 1. To contemplate the effects of high vitality costs in the data and innovation area just as the centrality of receiving distributed computing advancements in the administration of server farms. 2. To examine the hidden idea driving distributed computing and the relations between different information virtualization procedures and other rising innovations. 3. To decide the potential advantages of moving server farms to the cloud both in little and enormous associations. The examination will likewise try to investigate the potential utilization of distributed computing in the decrease of carbon emanations. Ultimately, the exploration will likewise include research the related dangers of receiving the utilization of cloud server farms just as a portion of the accessible solutions for such dangers. Research questions Generally the three principle inquire about inquiries are intended to welcome light on a portion of the more noteworthy issues related with the receiving of cloud server farms. 1. What are the present ramifications of high vitality costs in the data area and what is the potential noteworthiness of utilizing distributed computing advances to bring down vitality utilization? 2. What is the idea driving distributed computing and information virtualization? 3. ... For instance, the determination of the respondents will be accomplished by mapping out people who are either straightforwardly or by implication occupied with the data and correspondence innovation segment. For instance, the picked respondents who will take an interest in the exploration will essentially be chosen from social gatherings and people who are working or taking an interest in the ICT business and are along these lines all around educated regarding the ongoing innovative improvements, for example, distributed computing. Meetings and polls will at that point be led to decide their individual encounters with both the customary server farms and the rising virtual private cloud servers. Before overseeing meetings or polls for the exploration, pilot tests will initially be done, approved and checked to decide the unwavering quality of the examination approach and structure (Creswell, 43). In conclusion, the polls and inquiries addresses will be created dependent on the how the gathered information and reactions will be broke down just as how they are identified with the fundamental research questions. Meetings A deliberate examining methodology will be utilized to choose 20 respondents are required to take part in the examination. A portion of the potential people that will be chosen to take an interest in the exploration incorporate PC business people, business directors and individuals from private server farms just as their loved ones. The chose members will at that point be isolated into four gatherings of five respondents each. This will make it simpler to look at the encounters of different respondents according to the subject of study. To limit potential research biasness, both organized and semi organized meetings will

Heres How to Save on Movies Now That MoviePass is Probably Done.

Heres How to Save on Movies Now That MoviePass is Probably Done. Heres How to Save on Movies Now That MoviePass is Probably Done Heres How to Save on Movies Now That MoviePass is Probably DoneBeyond sticking with matinees and searching for regular coupons, several experts we spoke to recommended AMCs MoviePass competitor, Stubs A-List.MoviePass has been a wild ride, but it probably wont be around much longer. Although it started as a service that let you see as many movies as you want at many different participating theaters for a cheap, flat, monthly rate, its utility has gone way down since it first debuted a little over a year ago. Now you’ll only have a limited selection of movies and times and the monthly rate has undergone a significant hike.Amid those changes, the chief product officer stepping down, and reports that the company doesn’t seem to have a path towards profitability, it’s likely only a matter of time before MoviePass passes on to the big commemorative Boss Baby soda cup  in the sky. So you might as well prepare for the inevitable and start looking into other ways to save at the movies. Now we would never recommend sneaking your own snacks and drinks into the theater because that would be breaking the rules, but here are some other ways you can save at the cinema.Aye, there’s the stub.Although MoviePass may be on its way out, it did inspire individual theater chains to create their own alternatives. One of which we had multiple experts recommend to us.“MoviePass was set to revolutionize the movie industry, but unfortunately, things didnt quite work out the way many hoped,” explained Chris Brantner, founder of StreamingObserver.com (@StreamingOb). “However, it did give birth to AMCs own version of MoviePass. For 19.95 per month, you can watch up to 3 movies per month at AMC with essentially no restrictions. This includes IMAX and 3D.“Theres also a service called Sinemia that sells you discount movie tickets for a monthly fee. It starts at $3.99 per month for one ticket, and goes up to $13.99 per month for three tickets plus IMAX and 3D. There are no restri ctionsâ€"this allows you to get tickets to any theater.”But as we alluded to earlier, Brantner wasn’t the only person to recommend AMC’s new offer.“Previously, I worked in the film industry at 20th Century Fox and HBO Films,” began Pam Vetter, Vice President of Highrise Networks (@HighriseNet). “Over time, the movies became so expensive for my family of four that we stopped attending movies. Instead, we waited for a film to air on home video or a streaming service. MoviePass brought us back to the movie theater because it became affordable again. We purchased four annual MoviePasses at Costco and weve seen movies we never would have seen otherwise.“Were enjoying the movie experience again so were planning for the day if MoviePass goes out of business. While there may be one more Hail Mary left for MoviePass, we plan to join the $19.95 AMC Stubs A-List. It seems like a viable plan due to MoviePass creating the new standard, and its affordable entertainment. Granted, we realize that the AMC Stubs A-List is also attempting to kill MoviePass. But its the way of business and competition.“If we dont join AMC Stubs A-List, we will go back to our original alternative way to save money by only attending movies at matinee prices during the first screening of the day. Otherwise, we will use our Netflix and Fandor plans to watch movies at home again.”So two people recommended AMC Stubs to us? Oh no, much more than two. No less than three people recommended AMC Stubs to us.“Since AMC Theatres are all over, it’s worth joining the AMC Stubs programs,” suggested Holly Zink, social media expert for Digital Addicts (@digitaladdicts_). “With it, you can get a movie ticket, soda, and popcorn on Tuesdays for just $10 (plus tax)! Also, once you rack up enough points on your stubs car, you get money back to use on tickets and/or concession items.”We promise AMC did not pay us to find three different experts who all wanted to recommend their service. But i f they want to pay us, perhaps in free subscriptions to AMC Stubs, we’ll gladly take that into consideration (hint, hint).Look for other discounts.Even if the kinks are still being worked out with these new services, there are other ways you can cut down your viewing costs.“Groupon is a great site to not only get deals on products, but also movie tickets and concession items,” advised Zink. “All you have to do is go on the Groupon site or app and search movies. Then, you can see if any theaters near you have any special discounts. For example, it could be to getting $50 worth of movie vouchers for $30.”And if you qualify, there’s always the possibility of a senior discount. As Linda Condrillo (@LindaWriteNow) told us:“One way to save on the price of admission is to reveal your age! Movie theaters vary in terms of how they define seniorâ€"Some can be as young as 60. So remember to take advantage of your golden years!”Take time and location into account.It can be tough waiting to see the big movies these days. You might worry that if you don’t see it opening night, you’ll be dodging spoilers online and in conversations until you do. But if you can stand to wait, you’ll be able to save a lot of money.Most theaters have cheaper matinee prices if you’re able to watch when others aren’t, like in the morning or early afternoon. Budget theaters will often get movies later than first-run theaters, but the discounts can be pretty significant.And as long as you can convince at least one person to wait and watch it with you, you’ll still have someone to talk to about the movie once other people have moved on.Buy analog.As convenient as Fandango may be, it’ll also tack on a couple more bucks to the already exorbitant price of movie tickets. Buying at the box office may be tough if it’s a movie you’re worried will sell out, but if it is an option you can consider, the savings can add up fast, especially if you’re buying tickets for a whol e family.There’s a certain joy to going to see a movie in the theater that just can’t be recreated at home. But by taking the right steps, you can see the blockbusters you want without busting your budget!To learn more about saving money on everyday activities, check out these related posts from OppLoans:50 Places That Will Give You Free Stuff on Your BirthdayShopping for Furniture with a Bad Credit Score? Here’s What You Need to KnowHow to Save Money on Pet Adoption4 Simple Ways to Save Money on Your Grocery Billâ€"While Still Eating Healthy!Whats your favorite strategy for saving at the movies? We want to hear about it! You can find us  on  Facebook  and  Twitter.Visit OppLoans on  YouTube  |  Facebook  |  Twitter  |  LinkedINContributorsChris Brantner is the founder of  StreamingObserver.com (@StreamingOb), where he covers the latest developments in the world of cord cutting and streaming entertainment. His expertise has been featured on USA Today, Forbes, Fortune, VICE, an d more.Linda Condrillo (@LindaWriteNow) has been a freelance writer since 2007, focusing on human interest (and interesting human) stories, as well as money-saving tricks and tips. Linda shares “Everything you always wanted to know about frugality, but were afraid of sounding too cheap to ask,” on her money-saving Facebook Fan Page, Frugalinda. Her penny-pinching ways have appeared in Woman’s Day Magazine, First for Women, CNNMoney.com, SpareFoot.com, The Street.com, and GoBanking Rates.com. Connect with Linda on Twitter or Facebook at Frugalinda or LindaWriteNow.Highrise Networks (@HighriseNet) Vice President Pam Vetter is a marketing and social media expert. An award-winning journalist, she launched one of the first professional Celebrant businesses in Los Angeles counting celebrities and well-known business leaders as her clients.Holly Zink has been a social media and tech expert for 3 years. She’s currently a regular writer on the tech blog  Digital Addicts (@digitaladdi cts_).

Arguments for the DREAM Act

Supporters of DREAM Act legislation that would give legal status to thousands of the children of illegal immigrants make their case on social, moral and economic grounds. Versions of the DREAM Act have been debated in Washington and state capitals for much of the last decade. All of them have at their core a belief that the country can’t continue to ignore some 1.7 million young immigrants who came here as children and have no legal national identity. Reasons to Support Dreamers Here are some of the main reasons supporters believe that these undocumented immigrants should get a reprieve from the federal government: These young immigrants are blameless in their current predicament. They were brought here at a young age by their parents and had no say in the matter. It makes no sense and is morally wrong to punish them for the offenses of their parents. The government should treat them as victims, not offenders.The country has already made a substantial investment in many of these young immigrants and it would be senseless to throw that away. Most of them have attended public schools. They have earned high school diplomas in the public system. Many have benefited from public health care and some from other public assistance. The government could get a return from these investments by allowing them to contribute to the U.S. economy and society. Many have completed high school but cannot attend college because of their undocumented status. Studies show DREAM Act immigrants could provide a powerful boost to the U.S. economy.Many of the typical complaints about immigrants don’t apply to these young people. Most are as American as the native-born citizens around them. They speak English, understand American life and culture, and they are fully assimilated. They tend to be highly motivated and prepared to accept the responsibilities of U.S. citizenship.DREAM Act legislation could transform this lost generation of young people into U.S. taxpayers. Even some conservative Republicans such as Texas Gov. Rick Perry support the DREAM Act because it would make these immigrants taxpayers who contribute to the economy, instead of people forced to live unproductive lives in the shadows of a nation that won’t acknowledge them. â€Å"Are we going to create a class of tax wasters or are we going to create taxpayers?† Perry said. â€Å"Texas chose the latter. Every state has the freedom to make that decision.†Bringing these young immigrants out of the shadows would enhance national security. As long as the government considers them here illegally, they will not come forward. National security is strengthened when everyone in the country lives openly and contributes to society. To take advantage of the DREAM Act, young immigrants would be required to pass background checks and give their addresses and contact information to the government.Giving legal status to these young immigrants through the DREAM Act would not cost the government. In fact, the fees immigration officials could charge applicants could more than cover the administrative costs of running the program. President Obama’s deferred action, DREAM Act alternative program already uses fees to cover its costs.Many of the eligible young immigrants are willing to give public service to the country, either through the U.S. military or non-profit enterprises. The DREAM Act could be the catalyst for a wave of service and social activism across the country. Young immigrants are eager to contribute their time and energy to a nation that embraces them.The DREAM Act is in keeping with th e United States’ heritage as a nation that treats immigrants fairly and makes special efforts to reach out to young people. TheAmerican tradition as a sanctuary for exiles dictates that we allow these innocent immigrants a chance to move on with their lives and not cast them as refugees without a homeland.Studies show that President Obamas deferred action program for young immigrants, which he implemented as a substitute for the DREAM Act, has helped lift the U.S. economy. Also, it has saved U.S. taxpayers millions that would have been spent to deport this group of unauthorized immigrants. A study by the Center for American Progress found that the DREAM Act would create economic benefits for the country.

The Non- Realistic American Dream in The Great Gatsby Essay

In the novel written by F. Scott Fitzgerald The Great Gatsby, the characters truly believe that they can have everything they ever dream for and have a life that others will envy. Myrtle and Gatsby both seem to have the same agenda for their lives; desperately seeking wealth, social status, beatitude, and love. Myrtle Wilson and Jay Gatsby are both driven to reach their goals but do not realize that the American Dream is just an illusion. The dream of finding fortune, fame and true love is something that almost all Americans strive for. Fitzgerald classic, The Great Gatsby, is no exception. Myrtle Wilson is in her â€Å"mid thirties and faintly stout but she carries her surplus flesh sensuously as some women can (25). She is representation of†¦show more content†¦Gatsby’s desire for Daisy controlled his life to the point that he did not even question the immorality of the dealings that he involved himself in to acquire wealth. Unlike many of the women in the Great Gatsby, Myrtle Wilson does not have many of the material items as the women in East and West Egg do. Myrtle represents the low and ignorant class of America who’s â€Å"voice is full on money† (120) and tries to break social barriers and pursue wealth by any means necessary. Desperately hanging on to Tom’s interest, Myrtle is grudged to see the good things she has in her life. Myrtle does not understand why she has had to â€Å"live (in) that garage for eleven years† (35) with her poor husband that she had â€Å"married because (she) thought he was a gentleman† (34) when she can easily play with Tom’s mind. She rather put up with Tom’s physical and emotional abuse because she feels that she deserves what Tom has to offer then be with George- her loving husband. Similar to Myrtle, Jay Gatsby strives to acquire wealth so that he may win back Daisy. Jay Gatsby was born into a poor family who had nothi ng to offer to Daisy. Despite being â€Å"dead broke,† (134) Gatsby worked his way up in society becoming a bootlegger and owning a few â€Å"side-street drug stores†¦ and (selling) alcohol over the counter† (133). Once at his peak in society and belonging to new money, Gatsby believes that he will win Daisy overShow MoreRelatedEssay about The Great Gatsby: The Past is Forever in the Present1133 Words   |  5 Pages Time remains a universal continuation of the past into the present and bears a strong hold on the future. The destruction of satisfaction in history withholds the contentment of the future with an impeding sense of unalterable guilt. In The Great Gatsby, F. Scott Fitzgerald demonstrates â€Å"the past is forever in the present† through numerous literary and narrative techniques, suggesting that memories serve as crucial components in the development of individuals. Fitzgerald implements a first partyRead MoreThe American Dream And Its Effects On Society1356 Words   |  6 Pages the American dream is immeasurably becoming a whistle to a dream. Individuals that are working class in America are experiencing hardship in the face of a declining economy. An economy which disallows parents the security to maintain a job in order to sustain a progressive household. Due to the lack of jobs within the economy as well as the rising costs of living. With people dreams and aspirations each individual daily are deferred. Instead of being able to strive and attain their dreams of wealthRead MoreThe American Dream1677 Words   |  7 Pages The Disillusion of the American Dream â€Å"American Dream† has a long history, originally refers to the Puritan immigrants belief in freedom to create, dreams and desires. However, as in the new continent and the west in the process of development, the â€Å"American Dream† gradually evolved the yearning and pursuit of success, including the pursuit of wealth, class and love. 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Socialism - The Best Economic System Essay - 1461 Words

Today, more than ever, there is great debate over politics and which economic system works the best. How needs and wants should be allocated, and who should do the allocating, is one of the most highly debated topics in our current society. Be it communist dictators defending a command economy, free market conservatives defending a market economy, or European liberals defending socialism, everyone has an opinion. While all systems have flaws and merits, it must be decided which system is the best for all citizens. When looking at both the financial well being of all citizens, it is clear that market economies fall short on ensuring that the basic needs of all citizens are met. If one looks at liberty and individual freedom, it is evident†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"The population of unemployed and underemployed explodes. There is a vicious circle here. Because so many seek work, wages are very low. Because one wage cannot support even a small family, more and more family mem bers must seek employment. This move adds to the pool of labor and further depresses wages.† (Syracuse U. Press) Further, if wages begin to rise in one country, other countries seize the opportunity and lower their wages even further. With this cycle of falling wages and more and more people needing jobs, poverty increases drastically. With wages so low, the owners of these large companies get richer and richer—the vast majority of wealth in a country becomes concentrated in one small group of people. While this is good for those few, the vast majority of citizens are shorthanded. Capitalism is an excellent system for the elite and for increasing efficiency, but as far as providing for the needs of all of its citizens, it falls short. Thus, capitalism is a system that causes and perpetuates poverty, and exploits its lower class. Capitalism, or market economies in general, are systems of greed, and therefore support and commend corruption. In a capitalistic society, e verything is based off of greed and self interest. People are forced to provide their own means, because no one else is going to do it for them.Show MoreRelatedSocialism And The Second Is Capitalism922 Words   |  4 Pages There are to forms of economic systems that will be explained in the paper. Both of the topics will be about the origins of each form of economic system, what each hopes to achieve, and the pros and cons. The first is going to talk about socialism and the second is capitalism. Socialism is a government run by the public rather than by private individuals. Thus, in a socialistic country, the common public owns the factors of production and makes economic decisions. Therefore individuals do not workRead MoreSocial is the Best Economic System for Handing an Epic Crisis841 Words   |  3 PagesWhich economic system is best suited for handling a crisis of epic proportions (hurricane, flood, blizzard, forest fire, etc.)? Why? The best economic system that is suitable in case of crisis of epic proportions is socialism. According to G.D.H. Cole â€Å"Socialism discloses about four things that are connected closely, first a human fellowship which actually denies and expels the distinction of class, social system where no one will be very rich or very poor than their neighbors as to be unable inRead MoreEconomics Is The Science Of Scarcity1728 Words   |  7 PagesEconomics is the science of scarcity. Scarcity is when you have a population with unlimited wants coupled with limited resources. Essentially, economics deals with the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services. 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The word â€Å"socialist† evokes a feeling of panic and disgust in many Americans. It is often confused with communism, an ideology that has resulted in radical dictatorships in the past (such as the Soviet Union). Both are economic and political structures that seek to eliminate social class and promote equality. (1) But unlike communism, socialism does not seekRead MoreCapitalism, Socialism, And Participatory Economics930 Words   |  4 PagesContrary to popular belief, there is no best way to rule property ownership in society. While all political ideologies have individual proposals as to how ownership should run, there are inevitable flaws in all of them; the reason for these flaws are because of the dynamic nature of society. This essay will discuss and critique three alternative forms of property ownership: capitalism, socialism, and participatory economics. Capitalism is a social system based on the principle of individual rightsRead MoreCapitalism Vs. Socialism : The Transitional Period Between Capitalism And Communism1330 Words   |  6 PagesCapitalism versus Socialism In the theories developed by Karl Marx, socialism is considered the transitional period between capitalism and communism. For a long time, capitalism versus socialism has been argued and debated. Socialism is an economic system in which goods and services are provided through a central system of government and aims to make everyone equal. They have different forms of socialism that have different beliefs. Some of the biggest disadvantages of socialism are that it reliesRead MoreThe Socialism And Capitalism Of Society1686 Words   |  7 PagesIn this paper, we will look at both socialism and capitalism. These are both very broad topics so not every aspect of each will be covered. We will, though, try to achieve a basic understanding of both of the systems. We will see how they differ and how they are similar. The term socialism was brought onto the world scene in the 1830s. It was first used to describe the doctrines of Charles Fourier, Henri De Saint-Simon, and Robert Owen (Dagger).These men believed that society should be organizedRead MoreSocialism in The Jungle1715 Words   |  7 PagesSocialism in â€Å"The Jungle† By Tyler Dobson Sinclair’s  The Jungle  is a novel that tends to advocate for socialism as a remedy for the evils of capitalism that has dominated a society. Upton Sinclair’s piece was written in 1906, at a time when many European immigrants had migrated to the United States with the hope of becoming prosperous in their lives. However, their expectations were not met as some of them ended up being unemployed and those who managed to get jobs like Jurgis Rudkus in

The Impact of Right to Carry Laws and the NRC Report

Question: Discuss about the The Impact of Right to Carry Laws and the NRC Report. Answer: Definitions The difficulty that arises during the measurement of the prices consists of the heterogeneity of the housing market, cost /price or the inflation and the affordability which are linked to the earnings and the income. Housing prices The index of the quality adjustment is that it attempts to measure the price of the housing prices that are adjusted to attempt the sense of the measuring the price that is fixed for the housing assets (Aneja, Donohue and Zhang, 2012). Different house prices yield different estimates of the growth in the housing prices that stay particularly for a short period. It is seen in the case of the housing prices that are helpful for the measurement of the fixed prices for the case of the property or the assets. It is also important to note that the prices are measured according to the four main indexes which help the seller to continue its long run even during the period of recession. It is important to note that the comprehensive national indexes are used in the case of the housing prices which help in the balance of the price regarding the housing assets. Heterogeneity of the housing market Heterogeneity of the housing market is commonly seen in the sellers that are helpful for trading the durable goods. Like in the other markets the state of the housing prices are mostly determined by the prices that are mostly demanded according to the agents behaviour (Besley, Meads and Surico, 2010). Sellers are heterogeneous in motivation which is having different strategies for the development of the hypothesis which gave evidence of different motivations which are helpful for the selling of the houses be4ing there are variations in the market of the housing. The fact that the behaviour of the different sources of the real estates differs from the property owners whose effect can be reflected on the real estate agents and the private individuals who are linked with it. Affordability Issues of the cost are also known as the affordability which is the heart of the current debates about the topic housing. There are several other different concepts which use different measures that have been moving differently (Carl, 2011). To avoid confusion, it is important to clear the distinctions of the outset. Housing prices are the upfront of the cost of coming to own the property which is often being met to aid the mortgage particularly lies for the first time buyers. It hence represents the price of the buying of the assets. The assets derive the economic value of the fact which provides the future flow of the housing services. Hence, the owner buying the asset tries to sell its asset to someone for some period i.e. a type of rental assets that can be given to someone. There are certain costs of the housing over the certain period which may vary according to the period. For the case of the renters, the cost may vary with the rent that is asked for but the owner receives the main mortgage as a case of the interest. Factors that affect the different categories of the housing market There are some factors which show there are actual costing of the houses which are paid by the each household (Di, 2007). The key housing costs are the mortgage of the interest rents and the payments and also include the water charges, building insurance plan premiums for the owner-occupiers and the ground rents and the service charges. The proportion of the population is given with the different population rates which are a part of the housing tenure that should be included to the rental ailments that are included below for the different tenure groups with details. Owned outright: In this part of the housing tenure, the types of the housing costs that are included are buildings Insurance premiums, water rates / the charges, ground rent and the service charges. The percentage of the population that are included in this part of the housing tenure is about 27%. Owned Mortgage: The owned mortgage includes the mortgage interest rates and the above charges. It also includes the percentage of the population which is 38% (Gariba et al., 2010). Private rental: The housing costs of this part include the rent, water rates and the other charges. The private rent percentage of the population is about 17% Social rental: The social rented of the housing tenure includes the housing costs which are water rent rates and the other charges that are included in it. The percentages of the population that are included in the housing tenure are about 16%. Segmented Market The segmented markets are hence can be divided into the two markets which are mass marketing and the target marketing (Gramlich, 2007). This housing of process can be determined by the method of the target marketing which is defined as the course of the recognition of the diversity of the customers which does not try to appeal for the same offering. The target market segmentation process is applied to the description of the same group people which can be helped in the process of identification of the groups such as customers, prioritising the group to the address, understanding their interest and the response towards the appropriate decision marketing strategies that helps in the satisfaction of the segments that are chosen for the different preferences. The target markets can be classified into four types which are as follows with details:- Demographic: the demographic variables are around the marketers that are included in the target market which includes the income, family size, family life cycle, religion, race, gender, nationality, generation and the occupation. This demographic characteristic protects the classes under the act of the discrimination of the houses (Holmes and Jones, 2013). It also helps in the proper implementation of the housing laws that can be protected with the proper implementation of this strategy. Geographic: - geographic characteristics includes the members that are targeted to the geographic market which is neighbourhood, urban, sub urban, rural areas, city or country, school districts, community and the employer. These geographical positions help in the proper distinction of the housing rates which are affected to the seller as well as the buyer (Housing Boom and Bust, 2010). Referral: Referral targets are the groups of people that interact with the potential customers which are a part of the buyer profile. The examples of the referral are mortgage loan officers, real estate agents, home buyer educators and the neighbours near your homes. It can be seen that the referral markets are aware of the business that is probably related to the housing companies and the survey of the sellers and the buyers reports helps in the extraction of the view that are most probably useful for the housing agents or the brokers. Psychographic: Members of the psychographic markets are divided according to their groups which help in the specification of their lifestyles that they are leading and the kind of the lifestyle they are leading increases the things which are common such as the interests, activities, opinions, values, etc. (Housing bulletin monthly report, 2009). The example of the psychographic market is pet owners, empty nesters, musicians and the artists seeking an urban style life style, employees of the social service agencies and the friends and the families of the current homeowners in your neighbourhood. Along with the above points, the target markets which can be extracted into different types are as follows:- Renters in the neighbourhood in which the home is located Consumers of the city depend on the type of the usage of the media services. Congregants of the neighbourhood which denotes the churches, mosques and other faith institution. Families and the staffs of the neighbourhood school near your properties Employees of the neighbourhood employers who belong to the corresponding income profile Friends and the families of the existing neighbourhood (Housing bulletin monthly report, 2010). Participants in the home buyers education class throughout the city or the region. Renters with pets Employees of the social service agencies Referrals of the real estate agents who specialises in the comparison between the neighbours and the price ranges. Evaluations of the social and the intergenerational effects of different government policies on housing Policy evaluation is preferably applied to the overall assessment principles and the key techniques help to examine the overall content and thus help to provide a clear and implementation or impact of a key policy (Housing bulletin monthly report, 2011). Determination and identification of the key activity through which it helps provide a clear and precise idea about the overall understanding of the worth fullness, merit and key utility of the policy. It is very much significant to understand the how policy evaluation which hep to fits into larger policy method (2016). Government policies related to the housing in Britain are considered to unequal as the wealth varies from one house to other, especially in term of age, social class and region. Housing wealth inequality is deemed to be partly a product of income inequality and minute amount product of the past and current specific government policy interventions. Considered the part of the redistributive effect of the housing wealth a cross the generations and the key across social, economic team helps to determine and identify the policy impact of the two out key four government policies related to housing (2016). The key four policies relate to the housing are, Right to buy:~ the statutory right to buy a policy is primarily related to the Council of the house tenants which lead to the buying or purchase of their rented accommodation at a rate which is heavily subsidised prices (2016). The policy right to buy is introduced in the year 1980 which provide the right to buy option for the tenant. The policy was considered to be subsequently enlarged to different form related to the social housing in late 1990. It is deemed as one of the most various social policies which are undertaken in the current decades in the United Kingdom. The housing act of 1980 is introduced with a statutory right to buy for the key council tenant with at least given three years of tenure in the council house. Discount on the sales price on the market ranged from around 33% for tenants with around three years of tenures till 50% after 20 years. Local authorities are considered to have the highest significance to the housing applicant with the lowest income (2016). Help to buy: ~ Government prepare policy which contributes to providing support financially and it significant policies. The government supports to people and support the aspiration to own rightfully their house. The government provide several vital help to buy scheme which permits the people to purchase a home's which are priced up to 6000000 pounds with a low deposit of around 5%. There are three basic types of Help to buy scheme (2016). Help to buy are equity loan and the government lends up to 20% of the overall value of the new build house. Help to buy which contribute to mortgage the guarantee will run till 2016 and assist the permit the lenders to offer home buyer around 80% to 95% mortgages. Help to buy new buy primary aim to help the buyer who needs to deposit of around 5% to buy a new build house. Help to buy ISAS: ~ in the March 2015 budget announced by the government which published ISA a new saving scheme which helps the first time buyer in the United Kingdom which contributes to saving for the deposit which helps to buy the first home. The help to buy ISAS scheme was launched in the year 2015 December. Under this scheme, the first time buyer can save up to around 200 pounds per month by the their first deposit of the first new home which eventually help them to buy ISA account. There is no minimum amount of the monthly requirement is essential. The first-time buyer can make the first deposit of the 1000 pound when opening the account to permit the FTB to initial saving before the account is established. The government will add a bonus of around 25% to the FTB saving on the total purchase of a first time. The bonus is subject to a maximum of around 3000 pounds ("Help to Buy ISA - Council of Mortgage Lenders", 2015). Social rent cut by 1%:~ social housing tenant will foresee their rent to decrease by around 1 % a year for the coming next four years after the Chancellor put forward a consent on the overall increase in the rent in the social housing sector and compelled the housing authority to decrease the price around 1% (Kelly, 2015). The growth of the house ownership in the United Kingdom in the postwar period which is largely widened by the overall distribution of the health and thus help to decrease the overall inequality of the wealth ownership which was considerable determined in the interwar period. Housing wealth is considered or be essential be identified asa issues. In several words, it is considerable proved and identified by the great powerful force for the enhanced wealth equality and proper wealth distribution (2016). To a greater extent, housing wealth is considered to be a prior reflection of the accomplished social mobility in the overall sequence of the authentic job and income which are considered to be most easy o purchase and expensive house are present in the posh areas. Housing wealth also helps to provide financial suppose as the resource to remortgage which eventually contributes to free the part of the equity. In some general case, the cash is dispensed with to help of finance housing enha ncement or extension which is also signified as the mode of the investment. Cash are disbursed in the form of the overall consumption, for instance, a car purchase. Housing might provide the overall security on which the overall acceptance of the fund leads to the enhancement of the business (Johnston and Kay, 2007). The recent development in the present condition of the high house prices, which the overall role of the parental housing wealth help the young people to gain strong foothold o the housing ladder. A parent might borrow fund in respect with their homes a form of security and thus help them to take a larger mortgage to give key fund to their children to provide a significant amount of the deposit. New Macroprudential Policy Tools Over Housing market The financial policy committee was established in the year 1998 under the Bank of England act with the help of various amendments which was made in the year financial service act 2012. The legislation is considered to be established in the FPC came into action in the year 2013 several housing tools are implemented by the financial policy committee (2016). The direction power over the LTV and DTI ratios helps to permit the FPC to need the PRA and FCA which help them to prevent the lenders from the extending the mortgages which can be deliberately increase by the limitation when the judges that are conducting states the level of risk related to the financial stability increase in the housing market. The LTV tool primarily regulated in the determining and identifying the limit on the overall proposition of the new mortgages which can be increased at a level of high LTV ratios. These helps to protect the lenders capital by decreasing the overall potential losses in the key events which increase the LTV borrowers default their level of mortgages and the value of the property dropped. In the case of the dealt lenders which are most likely to face the severe loss on the loan or mortgage loan where the situation is the lower proportion of the borrowed equity and more enhanced borrower equity and LTV loan are more susceptible related to the higher borrower at the default rate (Farmer, 2014). The DTI tool is primarily operated in determine and placing the strict limit on the overall proposition of the mortgages which can be increased at the level of high DTI ratios which can be improved the financial stability by identifying the household indebtedness (2016). An enhanced form of highly indebted household can lead to the increased level of risk to the financial system which directly affect unfortunate all in the key income or change, the overall rate of interest signifies the more borrower, who are not able to focus on the debt and default on their respective mortgages or indirectly, if it is considered to continue the overall service related to the debt. Household might decrease the overall consumption and hence leads to the decreased amount of the pressure on the bigger economic activities (Farmer, 2014). Both tools are considered to be helpful in decreasing r minimising the overall implication channel between the mortgages lending, overall expectation of the future hous e prices increase and the key housing market. References Aneja, A., Donohue, J. and Zhang, A. (2012).The impact of right to carry laws and the NRC report. Cambridge, Mass.: National Bureau of Economic Research. Besley, T., Meads, N. and Surico, P. (2010).Risk heterogeneity and credit supply. London: Centre for Economic Policy Research. Carl, J. (2011).Think social problems. Boston: Pearson. Di, Z. (2007).Growing wealth, inequality, and housing in the united states. Cambridge: Joint Center For Housing Studies. Gariba, S., Balogun, P., An, P. and Hildenwall, V. (2010).Independent review of the UNDP evaluation policy. New York, NY, USA: United Nations Development Programme, Evaluation Office. Gramlich, E. (2007).Subprime mortgages. Washington, D.C.: Urban Institute Press. Holmes, R. and Jones, N. (2013).Gender and Social Protection in the Developing World. London: Zed Books. Housing Boom and Bust. (2010). Taylor Francis. Housing bulletin monthly report. (2009). [Edmonton?]: Govt. of Alberta, Housing and Urban Affairs. Housing bulletin monthly report. (2010). [Edmonton?]: Govt. of Alberta, Housing and Urban Affairs. Housing bulletin monthly report. (2011). [Edmonton?]: Govt. of Alberta, Housing and Urban Affairs. Johnston, R. and Kay, F. (2007).Social capital, diversity, and the welfare state. Vancouver [B.C.]: UBC Press. Lovenheim, M. and Reynolds, C. (2012).The effect of housing wealth on college choice. Cambridge, Mass.: National Bureau of Economic Research. Mayock, T. (2015). Wages, Housing Prices and Commutes.Real Estate Economics, 44(1), pp.258-300. Nguyen, T. (2012).Investing in the high yield municipal market. Hoboken, N.J.: Wiley. Norris, M. and Redmond, D. (2007).Housing contemporary Ireland. Dordrecht: Springer. Hilber, C. 2015. UK Housing and Planning Policies: the evidence from economic research, Centre for economic Performance, paper EA033, London School of Economics and political Sciences, London, UK; Disney, R. and Luo, G. 2014. The right to buy public housing in Britain: a welfare analysis, Institute for Fiscal Studies (IFS), working paper series no. W15/05 22. London, CPP/ESRC Disney, R. 2015. The right to buy public housing in Britain: a welfare analysis, IFS Briefing Note BN162) (2016). Retrieved 25 March 2016, from https://www.ifs.org.uk/uploads/publications/bns/BN162.pdf (2016). Retrieved 25 March 2016, from https://www.bankofengland.co.uk/financialstability/documents/fpc/statement021014.pdf Help to Buy ISA - Council of Mortgage Lenders. (2015).Cml.org.uk. Retrieved 25 March 2016, from https://www.cml.org.uk/policy/policy-updates/all/government-schemes-help-to-buy-isa/ Kelly, L. (2015).Social housing rents to fall by 1% a year, chancellor announces.the Guardian. Retrieved 25 March 2016, from https://www.theguardian.com/housing-network/2015/jul/08/social-housing-rent-fall-chancellor-budget Farmer, R. (2014). Financial Stability and the Role of the Financial Policy Committee.The Manchester School,82, 35-43. https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/manc.12070

Segregation and Discrimination in My Left Foot

This is a touching movie, and most people who have watched it will agree that the levels of commitment that are exhibited by the family members towards Christy Brown despite his disabilities are relatively high. In that era, the fact that most individuals who suffered from diseases such as cerebral palsy were institutionalized was quite depressing. It meant that the individuals encountered a lot of segregation and discrimination, and they were never given an opportunity to stay with their family members or to display their talents.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Segregation and Discrimination in My Left Foot specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The case of Christy Brown is one such example that shows that a person with disabilities can do many things. This is because Christy Brown is given the chance to stay with his family, and in due course, he shows how talented he is by making use of the only part of his body th at he can control, which is his left foot. This proved that individuals with the disease could do many things like the way Christy Brown painted with his foot. It is just that they never had the chance to stay with people who love them, thus encouraging them to show case their talents. The movie encourages people who have family members who are suffering from the condition to show them love, and offer them extra care since they are not altogether retarded. In the case of Christy Brown, his family members imagined that he was retarded, yet he was not. He managed to use his foot to communicate by writing on the ground, which stunned his family. The stigma that most people have about people with cerebral palsy ought to be done away with. There is a lot to be taught about the disease. The people who suffer from cerebral palsy can be taught how and encouraged to control their bodies including speech and muscle control. The most intriguing aspect about the movie is the love that the famil y members exhibit towards Christy Brown. His mother shows exceptional love and so does the rest of the family. The movie also shows how individuals suffering from cerebral palsy have emotions such as love and hate. This is depicted when Christy falls in love with Dr. Eileen, who was his doctor. She had introduced him to a new program that had been launched for people with cerebral palsy. He shows severe levels of depression when she declares that she is going to marry someone else. Christy Brown is portrayed as a very emotional character who attempts to commit suicide, due to the heartbreak that he underwent when the woman he loved married someone else. However, the movie shows the great lengths that a family can go to in order to ensure that the family members’ interests are taken care of, and no harm comes their way. The way that Christy Brown grew up plays a significant role in molding his life. Christy Brown’s life was markedly influenced by the way that he grew up . He was considered as part of the gang. It made him confident, and he felt like a normal child although he had cerebral palsy. Christy was also able to work and earn money when his father died by writing an autobiography that managed to bring in income for the family. The movie shows that there is much more to individuals with cerebral palsy than meets the eyes.Advertising Looking for essay on art and design? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This essay on Segregation and Discrimination in My Left Foot was written and submitted by user Kyra T. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Thirty Years War Battle of Rocroi

Thirty Years' War Battle of Rocroi In early 1643, the Spanish launched an invasion of northern France with the goal of relieving pressure on Catalonia and Franche-Comtà ©. Led by General Francisco de Melo, the mixed army of Spanish and Imperial troops crossed the border from Flanders and moved through the Ardennes. Arriving at the fortified town of Rocroi, de Melo laid siege. In an effort to block the Spanish advance, the 21-year old Duc de dEnghien (later the Prince of Conde), moved north with 23,000 men. Receiving word that de Melo was at Rocroi, dEnghien moved to attack before the Spanish could be reinforced. Summary Approaching Rocroi, dEnghien was surprised to find that the roads to the town were not defended. Moving through a narrow defile flanked by woods and marsh, he deployed his army on a ridge overlooking the town with his infantry in the center and cavalry on the flanks. Seeing the French nearing, de Melo formed up his army in a similar fashion between the ridge and Rocroi. After camping overnight in their positions, the battle began early on the morning of May 19, 1643. Moving to strike the first blow, dEnghien advanced his infantry and the cavalry on his right. As the fighting began, the Spanish infantry, fighting in their traditional tercio (square) formations gained the upper hand. On the French left, the cavalry, despite dEnghiens orders to hold their position charged forward. Slowed by soft, marshy ground, the French cavalrys charge was defeated by the German cavalry of Grafen von Isenburg. Counterattacking, Isenburg was able to drive the French horsemen from the field and then moved to assault the French infantry. This strike was blunted by the French infantry reserve which moved forward to meet the Germans. While the battle was going poorly on the left and center, dEnghien was able to achieve success on the right. Pushing Jean de Gassions cavalry forward, with support from musketeers, dEnghien was able to rout the opposing Spanish cavalry. With the Spanish horsemen swept from the field, dEnghien wheeled Gassions cavalry around and had them strike the flank and rear of de Melos infantry. Charging into the ranks of German and Walloon infantry, Gassions men were able to force them to retreat. As Gassion was attacking, the infantry reserve was able to break Isenburgs assault, compelling him to retire. Having gained the upper hand, by 8:00 AM dEnghien was able to reduce de Melos army to its vaunted Spanish tercios. Surrounding the Spanish, dEnghien pummeled them with artillery and launched four cavalry charges but was unable to break their formation. Two hours later, dEnghien offered the remaining Spanish terms of surrender similar to those given to a besieged garrison. These were accepted and the Spanish were permitted to depart the field with their colors and weapons. Aftermath The Battle of Rocroi cost dEnghien around 4,000 dead and wounded. Spanish losses were much higher with 7,000 dead and wounded as well as 8,000 captured. The French victory at Rocroi marked the first time the Spanish had been defeated in a major land battle in nearly a century. Though they had failed to crack, the battle also marked the beginning of the end for the Spanish tercio as a favored fighting formation. After Rocroi and the Battle of the Dunes (1658), armies began shifting to more linear formations. Selected Sources: The French Phase of the Thirty Years WarFrance and the Thirty Years War

Never Give Up - Difficulties Raise Will Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Never Give Up - Difficulties Raise Will - Essay Example My father is a role model in my village. His story is legendary and has inspired the people of my village to overcome seemingly impossible obstacles. I am fortunate to have him as my father and friend and to receive his love and guidance that I am sure will continue to help me in times of distress throughout my life. My father was born into a poor family. His father died when he was just 8 years old leaving him to take care of his mother and sister. Circumstances forced him to work at a tender age to make both ends meet. He told me how he had to beg to feed his family in a severe famine that lasted months. He worked as a laborer and farmer while attending evening school. With little education to speak of, he joined the air force and from the lowest level, he rose through the ranks to become a captain.   After serving the force for 23 years, when he retired at Forty, he had completed not one but two bachelor degrees, one in law and the other in management. Then he joined the local court where he became a successful lawyer and eventually was appointed the president of the court. I was an average student in junior school and, perhaps in the hope of improving my studies, my father enrolled me in the best high school in town. Then something happened that would change my life forever. I had just given my first exam and was waiting for the results. Then, my teacher called me to her chamber and announced that I had failed because of cheating in the exam. I understood that somebody had wrongly reported my name to her. Within minutes the news spread through the whole school like wildfire. Everyone was looking at me, some laughing and pointing, some sympathetic and sad. I felt humiliated and was afraid of facing my father. I was sure that he would beat me to death for bringing disrepute to him and the family name.      By the time I reached home, father had got the news. But, completely different from what I expected, he asked me calmly â€Å"Did you cheat in the test?† I shook my head and he just came over and hugged me. â€Å"Then there is nothing to worry about†, he said adding â€Å"this is the opportunity that God has given you, you got to show them all your true mettle, you have to surprise them with your determination. Go for it, my boy†.   I instantly got the message and was transformed.

International Buisness Between China and USA Essay

International Buisness Between China and USA - Essay Example Trade Issues†). Traditionally, China was regarded as a closed economy and it was not contributed to the international business. However, in present days, China is considered as one of the biggest business nations internationally. China’s incorporation in the international economy and progressive capture of the market ideologies had been initiated by the US political and financial commitment. The economic development of China has helped to widen and extend the business associations between the US and China at every level for the welfare of both countries (United States Trade Representative, â€Å"U.S.-China Trade Relations: Entering a New Phase of Greater Accountability and Enforcement†). Statement of Problem The paper will describe the trends of business relationships between the two nations i.e. ... In the year 1979, the total business between the US and China was approximately US$ 2 billion and it increased to US$ 457 billion by 2010. Presently, China is regarded as the second biggest US business associates and it is the third biggest export market for the USA. The imports had developed much quicker in comparison to export business. The import deficit between these two countries had increased from US$ 10 billion in 1990 to US$ 273 billion in 2010 (Morrison, â€Å"China-U.S. Trade Issues†). The following figure will describe the international business between the US and China from 2000 to 2010: Source: (Morrison, â€Å"China-U.S. Trade Issues†). Merchandise Business between China and the USA The merchandise business between China and the USA had improved considerably with 32.1% increase in 2010, compared to 2009. With the rapid improvement in merchandise exports, China has gradually replaced Japan as one of the merchandise export markets for the US. In the year 201 0, the US export business with China represented almost 7.2% of total exports, a 5.1 percentage increase than 2000 (Morrison, â€Å"China-U.S. Trade Issues†). The following chart will describe the top export business partners of US in 2010: Source: (Morrison, â€Å"China-U.S. Trade Issues†). During recent years, China has remained as one of the fastest rising export markets for the USA. The major categories of export business between China and the USA in the year 2011 were crops, computer and electronic products, chemical products, shipping tools, raw materials and ore. The following table will describe the top most exported products between the US and China in 2010 and 2011: Source: (Turner, â€Å"US-China Trade Continues To Surge in 2011†). Several business analysts have argued that in

Re-organization and Layoff Team Discussion & Summary Essay Example for Free

Re-organization and Layoff Team Discussion Summary Essay Mismanaged layoffs can go horribly wrong. The effect of mismanaged LAYOFFs on the remaining workforce and the effects, lack of management preparation, the human condition, and lack of mitigation strategies. We think that the problem with this article is that not enough managers or HR personal, know how to let a person go from their employment effectively. They sometimes dont realize the impact that it has on the other employees morals. Also, that sometimes companies dont take a closer look to make sure downsizing will be the answer to cutting costs like they think that it will. Every HR or manager should be let go in their lifetime so that they know what it feels like. I believe that this statement holds tremendous merit because the best lessons in life are learned through personal experience. In order to adequately communicate life changing messages of sorts, it should be done by a seasoned manager. I will be very surprised if any company has a potential layoff learning path that will coach and train the management staff for these kinds of things. It is imperative to be sensitive to the individual being laid off as this will impact their livelihood significantly. I do agree that other options much is explored such as relocating or wage cuts before making the decision to lay off people. The Problem Layoffs create uncertainty in the workforce causing loss of productivity in remaining the remaining workforce. The article addresses that a managers approach is paramount; we dont disagree with this sentiment, but I dont see it as a large of an issue as the author of the article. If a company is at a point where they are laying off employees, all other options should have been exhausted. The author writes the article from the position that managers dont know how manage and that layoff are ineffective. I agree layoffs are not useful, but an amount of respect or approach refinement is  going to make the loss of income any easier; I compare that to putting lipstick on a pig. Trying to make a bad situation easier is often more disrespectful than being direct. Firing is something that is done privately and should be kept confident between the manager and the employee being let go. If a manager is letting, someone go for the right reasons the example should be evident to the employees as cause and effect; being held accountable for their actions. If the Manager is abusing their hiring/firing authority that would affect employee morale; forced silence, uncertainty, etc. Problem Solutions The options that were covered in the group discussion I feel very informative. When it comes to releasing someone, whether it is a termination or a layoff, it was discussed if training for those types of situations would be suitable, or if one could even prepare to carry out something of that delicate nature. You can train someone how to do anything, but that does not necessarily mean it will be conducted in the manner it was taught. I think it all highly depends on the situation and the individual who is delivering the news to the employee. The authors best point is one of the best solutions; transparency. Managers should allow people the autonomy of reacting, working through, and coping with a layoff in their own way. Transparency is the most respectful approach that management can take as it shows them the truth of the situation and explains the steps being taken and why. I would add rather than trying to find another position within the company as suggested (the company is already struggling!?) they could offer employment assistance to other enterprises; communicate with other organizations in the same industry to identify openings that people would fit into well. They could put together a communications package that shows them what benefits are available, assistance programs, etc.

Technology & Film Essay -- Film Cinema Movies

Technology & Film Technology has had a huge impact on the world, especially the film industry. It has had a long past and as the technology advances, it becomes more and more realistic. It all began with the first machine patented in the United States that showed animated pictures or movies. It was called the â€Å"wheel of life† or â€Å"zoopraxiscope† and was patented in 1867 by William Lincoln. Moving drawings or photographs were watched through a slit in the zoopraxiscope. However, modern motion picture making began with the invention of the motion picture camera. Frenchman Louis Lumiere is usually credited with the creation of the first motion picture camera in 1895, but several others were invented around the same time. What Lumiere invented was a portable motion picture camera, film processing unit and a projector called the Cinematography, all three functions in one invention. This made motion pictures very popular and it is also known as beginning the motion picture era. In 1895, Lumiere and his brother were the first to present projected, moving, photographic pictures to a paying audience of more than one person. However, they were also not the first to project film. In 1891, the Edison Company successfully demonstrated the Kinetoscope which allowed one person at a time to view moving pictures. Also in 1896, he showed the improved Vitascope projector and it was the first commercially successful projector in the United States. These inventions lead the way to even more discoveries. The early films that were produced were short, grainy, grayscale and silent but technology improved. The debute of The Jazz Singer (1927) in New York had the first words spoken in a feature film by Al Jolson. He sai... ...ors long-dead could be digitally produced. If this is so, then the question is raised of who controls the use and profits from their work. It also raises many ethical issues. Overall, technology in the film industry has come a long way and it has brought many exciting and helpful inventions for film. However, with new technology also brings some issues and questions for the future of the film industry. Works Cited Bellis, Mary. The History of the Motion Picture. The New York Times Company. 2005. http://inventors.about.com/library/inventors/blmotionpictures.htm Parsons, June J. and Oja, Dan. Computer Concepts 8th Edition. United States: Course Technology, 2006. Computer Generated Imagery. Wikipedia: The Free Encyclopedia. 12 Dec 2005. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer-generated_imagery

Ceremony: Native Americans in the United States Essay

In Leslie Marmon Silko’s Ceremony, the use of storytelling is quite prevalent. Within the framework of Ceremony there are references of the tradition of Native American storytelling along with the progression of telling a story. Storytelling within the Native American culture is oral, traditionally. The method of storytelling within Ceremony at the beginning lays down the framework of the entire book. Silko starts out the novel with a series of stories. The first of which is about Ts’its’tsi’nako (or more easily said) â€Å"Thought Women†, who thinks of things and they appear. She happens to be thinking of a story and it just so happens to be the story being told to us. This then leads us to the next story (1). The next story turns out to be a story about stories. This story tells us (the reader) the importance of stories, and that they aren’t merely for entertainment, but are used to fight off death and illness. The narrator then states, â€Å"You don’t have anything, if you don’t have the stories.† Thus telling us the true importance of the stories of Native American culture, seeing as everything was passed down orally, and not much was written down if any at all (2). Now, for Tayo, these stories embody the understanding of the Native American world Tayo grew up with. Only the army, the doctors, and the white schools try to convince Tayo that the stories are wrong. As Tayo recreates and recalls the old tales, he begins to reunite with the community, pulls through the trauma of war, and ultimately brings back the rain to his land. Tayo learns from these stories that he is not alone, because the stories are shared within a community, and because the contents of the stories show him that others have shared like experiences (Notes/Class Discussions). The rest of the stories within the text of Ceremony announce elements that will reoccur within the novel. As the story is told either by a single person or by a group of people, it can fashion between those people a sense of community. As stated previously, that stories have the power to fight of death and illness. The stories contain the ceremonies and rituals that have the ability to cure individuals and the communities. Stories are able to provide this ability by restoring the affiliations betwixt all things and people. The stories within Ceremony are an integral part of the story line. The stories within the novel show us how important they are to the Native American culture and way of life. They provide us with the impending points of the plot, of how a ceremony is what can cure the people.

Arbitrage 3 Opportunities for Flipping a Profit

Arbitrage, in terms of economics, is the taking the opportunity to immediately exchange a good or service in a different for a higher price than initially invested. Put simply, a business person commits arbitrage when they buy cheaply and sell expensively. The Economics Glossary defines arbitrage opportunity as the opportunity to buy an asset at a low price then immediately selling it on a different market for a higher price. If a person can buy an asset for $5, turn around and sell it for $20 and make $15 for his or her trouble, that is called arbitrage, and the $15 gained represents an arbitrage profit. These arbitrage profits can occur in a number of different ways including through buying one good in a market and selling that same good in another, through exchanging currencies at uneven exchange rates, or buying and selling options in the stock market. Arbitrage of One Good in Two Markets Suppose Walmart is selling the original collectors edition DVD of Lord of the Rings for $40; however, a consumer also knows that on eBay the last 20 copies have sold for between $55 and $100. That consumer could then purchase multiple DVDs at Walmart then turn around and sell them on eBay for a profit of $15 to $60 a DVD. However, its unlikely that the person will be able to make a profit in this manner for too long, as one of three things should happen: Walmart could run out of copies, Walmart could raise the price on remaining copies as theyve seen an increased demand for the product, or the price on eBay could fall because of a skyrocket in supply on its marketplace. This kind of arbitrage is actually quite common on eBay as many sellers will go to flea markets and yard sales looking for collectibles that the seller does not know the true value of and has priced much too low; however, there are several opportunity costs associated with this including the time spent sourcing lower-priced goods, the research of competing market prices, and the risk of a good losing its value after initial purchase. Arbitrage of Two or More Goods in the Same Market In the second type of arbitrage, an arbitrageur deals in multiple goods in the same market, most commonly through currency exchanges. Take the Bulgarian-to-Algerian exchange rate  as an example, which currently goes for .5 or 1/2. The Beginners Guide to Exchange Rates illustrates the point of arbitrage by assuming instead that the rate is .6, wherein an investor could take five Algerian dinars and exchange them for 10 Bulgarian leva. She could then take her 10 Bulgarian leva and exchange them back for Algerian dinars. At the Bulgarian-to-Algerian exchange rate, shed give up 10 leva and get back 6 dinars. Now she has one more Algerian dinar than she did before. The result of this type of exchange is a detriment to the local economy where the exchange is taking place because that teller is giving back a disproportionate amount of dinars to the number of levas exchanged in the system.   Arbitrage generally takes on more complex forms than this, involving several currencies. Suppose that the Algerian dinars-to-Bulgarian leva exchange rate is 2 and the Bulgarian leva-to-Chilean peso is 3. To figure out what the Algerian-to-Chilean exchange rate needs to be, we just multiply the two exchange rates together, which is a property of exchange rates known as transitivity. Arbitrage on Financial Markets There are all kinds of arbitrage  opportunities  in financial markets, but most of these opportunities come from the fact that there are many ways to trade  essentially  the same asset, and many different assets are influenced by the same factors, but primarily through options, convertible bonds, and stock indices. A call option is a right  (but not obligation) to buy a stock at a price given  the option, wherein an arbitrageur could buy and sell in a process commonly known as relative value arbitrage. If someone were to buy a stock option for Company X, then turn around and sell it at a higher value because of that option, this would be considered arbitrage. Instead of using options, one can also perform a similar type of arbitrage by using convertible bonds. A convertible bond is a bond issued by a corporation which can be converted into the stock of the bond issuer, and arbitrage on this level is known as  convertible arbitrage. For arbitrage in the stock market itself, there is a class of assets known as Index Funds which are basically stocks which are designed to emulate the performance of a stock market index. An example of such an index is a Diamond (AMEX: DIA) which mimics the performance of the Dow Jones Industrial Average. Occasionally the price of the diamond will not be the same as the 30 stocks which make up the Dow Jones Industrial Average. If this is the case, then an arbitrageur can make a profit  by  buying those 30 stocks in the right ratio and selling the diamonds (or vice-versa). This kind of arbitrage is quite complex, as it requires you to buy a lot of different assets. This type of opportunity generally does not last very long as there are millions of investors who are looking to beat the market  any way  they can. Avoiding Arbitrage Is Essential to Market Stability The possibilities for arbitrage are everywhere, from financial wizards selling complicated stock  derivatives to video game collectors selling cartridges on eBay they found at yard sales.   However, arbitrage  opportunities  are often hard to come by, due to transaction costs, the costs involved with finding an arbitrage opportunity, and the number of people who are also looking for that opportunity. Arbitrage profits are generally short-lived, as the buying and selling of assets will change the price of those assets in such a way as to eliminate that arbitrage opportunity.